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ACORD

ACORD, the Association for Cooperative Operations Research and Development, is the nonprofit standards body for the insurance industry, founded in 1970. Agencies know it for ACORD forms: the standardized applications, certificates, and binders that carriers across the market accept, like the ACORD 125 commercial application or the ACORD 25 certificate of liability insurance.

Why standard forms matter

ACORD forms give agencies and carriers a shared structure for common insurance information. That makes it easier to reuse applicant details across submissions. Acceptance still depends on the carrier, business line, required form edition, and supplemental questions. ACORD also develops data standards used in insurance system connectivity.

The forms agencies touch most

ACORD 25 (certificate of liability insurance), ACORD 125 (commercial insurance application), ACORD 126 (general liability section), ACORD 130 (workers compensation application), and ACORD 140 (property section) cover a large share of daily commercial work. A typical commercial submission is a stack of them: the 125 plus a line-specific section form for each coverage being quoted.

ACORD forms are licensed, rather than public-domain templates. Access may come through an eligible ACORD program or a software provider. Check the license and current form edition for your agency instead of assuming a PDF found online is suitable for use.

A practical form check

For a commercial application, confirm the required forms and editions with the intended market. Review the named insured, locations, and exposure period against the client documents. Leave an unanswered underwriting question visible for follow-up instead of treating a populated PDF as a complete submission.

In Relay

Prepare a supported ACORD draft in Relay from client information, then review the fields and unresolved questions before use. See how →

Common questions

What does ACORD stand for?

Association for Cooperative Operations Research and Development. It began in 1970 as an industry effort to standardize agency and carrier paperwork.

Are ACORD forms free to use?

ACORD licenses its forms. Access and cost depend on the applicable ACORD program and any software arrangement your agency uses. Confirm eligibility, permitted use, and current editions through ACORD or your provider.

Sources

Part of the Relay insurance operations glossary. Updated 2026-07-11. See how we source content.

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